Algorithmic Solutions for Classes of Labeling Problems Torsten Wierschin Institute for Artificial Intelligence Faculty of Informatics Dresden University of Technology The graph-based approach is now an established part in the works of the PR/CV communities, see e.g. http://www.iapr-tc15.unisa.it/TC15b/TC15.html. We are concerned with tasks which can be stated within the statistical framework of labeling problems, a formalism related to structural properties of graphs, like cliques or proper colorings together with an appropriate probability distribution defined on them. A summary of this area will be given with its application to image segmentation, registration and dump-CAD-data interpretation. We report on achievings and ongoing studies using techniques of randomisation, approximation and sampling.