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Positive Integer Exponents

The ``original'' definition of exponents which ``actually makes sense'' applies only to positive integer exponents:

$\displaystyle \zbox {a^n \isdef \underbrace{a\cdot a \cdot a \cdot \cdots \cdot a}_{\mbox{$n$\ times}}}
$

where $ a>0$ is real.

Generalizing this definition involves first noting its abstract mathematical properties, and then making sure these properties are preserved in the generalization.


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``Mathematics of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)'', by Julius O. Smith III, W3K Publishing, 2003, ISBN 0-9745607-0-7.

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Copyright © 2003-10-09 by Julius O. Smith III
Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA),   Stanford University
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